Trend · rank 146 of 250

Youth population expansion

Large young cohorts continue to grow in parts of Africa and Asia, increasing potential labour supply while raising national requirements for schooling, health services and job creation.

Human CapitalPeople, health & workdemographywork skillsinequality

Second pass: Carried forward from the first pass, where it was Demographic pressure in young nations. Held by all three panel models.

Sensitivity and network position

Rank
146of 250
Sensitivity
5.8rank 194
Breadth
0of 20 scenarios High or above
PageRank
39.7rank 93
Eigenvector
2.7
Betweenness
9.4
Links
13trends at Moderate similarity or above
Composite
18.5

Attention over three years

How much this trend is read about on Wikipedia and searched for on Google, week by week, set against the typical trend in the list so that what moves every trend at once is taken out. 100 is this trend's own three-year average. The score measures public attention, which is not the same as the strength of the force: a trend can deepen unnoticed, and a news event can lift attention for a fortnight.

Now
81
Over a year
−10%Steady
Over three years
−17%
Peak
1368 Oct 2023
Sources
Bothagreement 0.66
Coverage
12languages · 60 nations

Trailing 4-week average. 100 is this trend’s three-year average.

By language

Wikipedia reading in each language edition where the trend’s pages are read enough to measure (12 of 28). Share is of all the readers counted.

LanguageShareNowOver a yearThree years
English64%86−11%
Russian9%89+2%
French8%63−18%
Indonesian3%55−32%
Portuguese3%46−37%
Ukrainian3%54+18%
Japanese2%89−11%
German2%69+2%
Chinese2%60−2%
Arabic2%80+28%
Hindi1%96+2%
Korean1%101+8%

By country

Google search interest over the three years, as a share of each country’s searching. 100 is the nation where interest is highest. The search terms are English, which favours countries that search in English.

Kenya

Ethiopia

Uganda

South Africa

United States

China

Singapore

Ghana

Australia

Nepal

Pakistan

Nigeria

100

87

67

56

53

43

42

33

32

30

30

28

The 12 highest of 60 nations with a reading.

By region and G20 member

Attention to this trend inside each place, from Google searches made in its countries and Wikipedia reading in the languages mostly read there, averaged where both exist. Each line compares the trend with its own past in that place; the lines do not compare places.

Regions

PlaceRead fromNow90 days1 year3 yearsThree years
North AmericaGoogle in 2 countries + Wikipedia in English89−5%+9%−27%
EuropeGoogle in 2 countries + Wikipedia in German, French74−20%−5%−39%
Indo-PacificGoogle in 4 countries + Wikipedia in Japanese, Chinese, Korean, Indonesian69−14%−22%−42%
South AsiaGoogle in 1 country + Wikipedia in Hindi89−21%−5%−8%
Gulf and Middle EastWikipedia in Arabic80−32%+28%−31%
Latin America and CaribbeanGoogle in 1 country + Wikipedia in Portuguese56−32%−40%−48%
Russia and EurasiaWikipedia in Russian, Ukrainian78−7%+5%−44%

G20 members

PlaceRead fromNow90 days1 year3 yearsThree years
AustraliaGoogle125+46%+34%+9%
BrazilGoogle + Wikipedia in Portuguese56−32%−40%−48%
CanadaGoogle115−15%+280%−7%
FranceWikipedia in French63−30%−18%−50%
GermanyGoogle + Wikipedia in German75−16%+2%−43%
IndiaGoogle + Wikipedia in Hindi89−21%−5%−8%
IndonesiaGoogle + Wikipedia in Indonesian43−51%−43%−65%
JapanGoogle + Wikipedia in Japanese79+16%−21%−32%
South KoreaWikipedia in Korean101−12%+8%+3%
RussiaWikipedia in Russian89−3%+3%−34%
United KingdomGoogle85−15%−3%−18%
United StatesGoogle + Wikipedia in English85−2%−4%−30%

Relation to each scenario

A trend relates to a scenario when it changes how likely the scenario is, how hard it lands, or is itself sharply changed by it. Each score is the median of three scores given separately by the members of the model panel.

RelationScenarioFamily
3 · ModerateAn AI deployment step causes abrupt labour displacement S08Technology and infrastructure
2 · LowA cross-regional market access compact redirects investment S12 ↗Economic and trade
1 · Very lowA creditor agreement releases fiscal capacity S11 ↗Economic and trade
1 · Very lowA validated farming package raises water-efficient output S16 ↗Energy, climate and resources
0 · Not relatedCritical trade divides into rival blocs S01Economic and trade
0 · Not relatedA global funding seizure reaches sovereign balance sheets S02Economic and trade
0 · Not relatedA regional war closes a globally important sea route S03Geopolitical and security
0 · Not relatedHybrid coercion ends in an infrastructure blackout S04Geopolitical and security
0 · Not relatedA disputed transfer of power breaks effective government S05Geopolitical and security
0 · Not relatedTwo breadbasket failures trigger a food availability crisis S06Energy, climate and resources
0 · Not relatedA major disaster disables the national economic core S07Energy, climate and resources
0 · Not relatedA cryptographic breakthrough invalidates digital trust S09Technology and infrastructure
0 · Not relatedA novel respiratory pathogen exceeds health surge capacity S10Health
0 · Not relatedA great-power agreement lowers economic security barriers S13 ↗Geopolitical and security
0 · Not relatedA verified Middle East settlement restores access S14 ↗Geopolitical and security
0 · Not relatedCheap firm clean power becomes available at scale S15 ↗Energy, climate and resources
0 · Not relatedAI-directed research produces a reproducible discovery step S17 ↗Technology and infrastructure
0 · Not relatedA public service platform reaches inclusive operation S18 ↗Technology and infrastructure
0 · Not relatedAffordable preventive treatments reduce chronic illness S19 ↗Health
0 · Not relatedA live outbreak proves rapid distributed pandemic defence S20 ↗Health

Similarity = 0.3 × shared tags (Jaccard) + 0.3 × likeness of scenario profiles (cosine) + 0.3 × likeness of names and descriptions (TF-IDF cosine) + 0.1 if in the same capability domain, cut into seven levels at 0.12, 0.22, 0.33, 0.45, 0.58, 0.72. Shown at Moderate and above.

SimilarityTrendThemeRank
6 · CriticalYouth employment exclusionPeople, health & work177
4 · HighEntrenched opportunity inequalityPeople, health & work9
4 · HighTechnical & occupational skill shortagesPeople, health & work19
4 · HighFoundational learning deficitsPeople, health & work162
4 · HighGraduate skill mismatchPeople, health & work178
4 · HighGender participation divergencePeople, health & work192
3 · ModerateTechnology diffusion & productivity gapsPeople, health & work24
3 · ModerateAI & knowledge-work automationPeople, health & work53
3 · ModerateInformal employment persistencePeople, health & work84
3 · ModerateCare labour demand growthPeople, health & work86
3 · ModeratePopulation ageingPeople, health & work96
3 · ModerateLifelong learning & digital reskillingPeople, health & work132
3 · ModerateSkilled & research talent migrationPeople, health & work208